Members of German Parliament Call For German and EU-Wide Visa Bans and Asset Freezes on Russian Officials Implicated in the Magnitsky Case
July 2, 2012
Following the Magnitsky Act’s approval by the U.S. Senate Foreign Relations Committee, a number of German lawmakers have adopted a similar resolution calling for the German government to initiate both a German and EU-wide visa ban and asset freeze on the Russian officials implicated in the Magnitsky case.
The motion entitled “Denial of Entry into the EU for the Russian Participants in the Magnitsky Case” was adopted by members of the Alliance 90/The Greens faction in the German parliament (http://www.bundestag.de/presse/hib/2012_06/2012_325/03.html).
The motion states:
“The German Bundestag calls for the federal government to:
-Urge the Russian judicial authorities to conduct a comprehensive and thorough investigation into the death of Sergei Magnitsky, deliver concrete conclusions and take rapidly all necessary actions to bring those responsible to justice;
- If the Russian authorities have no desire for positive cooperation and investigation of Sergei Magnitsky case, call on the European Council to introduce a ban on entry into the EU for Russian participants in the case responsible for the detention, mistreatment and death of Sergei Magnitsky;
-The Federal Government should also call on the European Council to freeze the bank accounts of these Russian officials in all EU Member States.”
In addition to the EU-wide visa ban and asset freeze, the parliamentary resolution also calls on the German government to introduce Germany-specific visa bans and asset freezes. The motion says:
“the federal government should introduce in Germany measures such as a travel ban and the freezing of assets of those responsible for the detention, abuse and death of Sergei Magnitsky.”
The motion has specific resonance with the German parliament and Federal Government because the current German Minister of Justice, Sabina Leutheusser Schnarrenberger, formally investigated the Magnitsky case when Sergei Magnitsky was still alive in her role as a Special Rapportuer at the Council of Europe in 2009. In her report issued in August 2009, three months before Sergei Magnitsky’s murder in custody, she concluded that the whole case was the result of “corruption and collusion of high officials and organized criminals.”
The German motion was particularly critical of the impunity enjoyed by the Russian officials involved in Magnitsky’s death. It said:
“Magnitsky supporters have a list of 60 Russian officials implicated in his death… To date, not a single official implicated in Magnitsky’s death has been convicted.”
In the last two years, the European Parliament passed three resolutions (in December 2010, December 2011 and February 2012) calling for EU-wide visa bans and asset freezes on the Russian officials in the Magnitsky case. In February 2012, the EU delegation to the EU-Russia Parliamentary Cooperation Committee asked the EU Council to take imminent steps to introduce these targeted measures across the EU.
Last week, U.S. Senator John McCain unveiled in Washington a new documentary “The Magnitsky Files” which shows close links between organised crime and Russian officials in the Magnitsky case. The video available on Youtube in English (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mL9b5LP4Ubc&feature=channel&list=UL) and Russian (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaQP8IAITmk&feature=channel&list=UL) has been watched by over 230,000 people in three days. Near three thousand people signed a petition (https://www.change.org/petitions/pass-the-magnitsky-act) in support of U.S. and EU visa bans on officials implicated in Magnitsky’s false arrest, torture and death, and in the corruption he had exposed prior to his arrest.
In addition, U.S. Senator McCain sent a letter to President Obama (http://www.scribd.com/doc/98337177/Untitled) urging him to apply economic sanctions prescribed for combating transnational organised crime and terrorist organisations to all persons connected to the multi-million dollar thefts and money laundering scheme uncovered by Sergei Magnitsky.
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